References
Aerts, R. 1999. Plant-mediated controls on nutrient cycling in temperate fens and bogs. Ecology: 79.
American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO). 2000. Standard specifications for transportation materials and methods of sampling and testing. 20th edition, 2 volumes.
American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM). 2001. Standard classification of soils for engineering purposes. ASTM Standard D 2487-00.
Anonymous. 2000. Geologic history of Crater Lake. U.S. Geological Survey, Crater Lake Data Clearinghouse. (http://craterlake.wr.usgs.gov)
Arno, Stephen F. 1980. Forest fire history in the northern Rockies. Journal of Forestry 78(8): 460-465.
Arno, Stephen F. 1986. Whitebark pine cone crops—a diminishing source of wildlife food. Western Journal of Applied Forestry 3: 92-94.
Arno, Stephen F., and Ramona P. Hammerly. 1977. Northwest trees, Seattle, WA. InThe Mountaineers.
Atzet, Thomas, and David L. Wheeler. 1982. Historical and ecological perspectives on fire activity in the Klamath Geological Province of the Rogue River and Siskiyou National Forests. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Region.
Atzet, Thomas, and Lisa A. McCrimmon. 1990. Preliminary plant associations of the Southern Oregon Cascade Mountain Province. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Siskiyou National Forest.
Bacon, Charles R., Larry G. Mastin, Kevin M. Scott, and Manuel Nathenson. 1997. Volcano and earthquake hazards in the Crater Lake Region, Oregon. U.S. Geological Survey open file report 97-487.
Booth, Douglas E. 1991. Estimating prelogging old-growth in the Pacific Northwest. Journal of Forestry 89(10): 25-29.
Dickman, Alan, and Stanton Cook. 1989. Fire and fungus in a mountain hemlock forest. Canadian Journal of Botany 67(7): 2005-2016.
Dorr, J., and others. 2000. Ecological unit inventory of the Winema National Forest Area. Klamath County, Oregon, Interim Report 2. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Region, Winema National Forest.
Fischer, William C., and Bruce D. Clayton. 1983. Fire ecology of Montana forest habitat types east of the Continental Divide. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Intermountain Forest and Range Experiment Station General Technical Report INT-141.
Franklin, J.F., and C.T. Dyrness. 1973. Natural vegetation of Oregon and Washington. Oregon State University Press.
Habeck, James R. 1985. Impact of fire suppression on forest succession and fuel accumulations in long-fire-interval wilderness habitat types. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Intermountain Forest and Range Experiment Station General Technical Bulletin INT-182.
Harris, Stephen L. 1988. Fire mountains of the West, the Cascade and Mono Lake Volcanoes. Mountain Press Publishing Company, Missoula, Montana.
Hemstrom, Miles A., and Jerry F. Franklin. 1982. Fire and other disturbance of the forests in Mount Rainer National Park. Quaternary Research 18: 32-51.
Johnson, D., and others. 1995. Plants of the Western Boreal Forest and Aspen Parkland. Lone Pine Publishing and Canadian Forest Service.
Kovalchik, Bernard L. 1987. Riparian zones associations, Deschutes, Ochoco, Fremont, and Winema National Forests. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Region TP-279-87.
Laacke, Robert J. 1990. Abies concolor (Gord. and Glend.) Lindl. ex Hildebr. white fir. InSilvics of North America, volume 1. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Conifers Agriculture Handbook 654, pp. 36-46.
Lotan, James E., Martin E. Alexander, Stephen F. Arno, and others. 1981. Effects of fire on flora: A state-of-knowledge review. National Fire Effects Workshop. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service General Technical Report WO-16.
Lynch, E.A. 1998. Origin of a park-forest vegetation mosaic in the Wind River Range, Wyoming. Ecology: 78.
Mastrogiuseppee, R.J., and J.D. Mastrogiuseppee. n.d. Fire history of the northeastern portion of Crater Lake National Park, Oregon. (www.nps.gov.crla)
McNeil, Robert C., and Donald B. Zobel. 1980. Vegetation and fire history of a ponderosa pine-white fir forest in Crater Lake National Park. Northwest Science 54: 30-45.
Raab, T.K. 1999. Soil amino acid utilization among species of the Cyperaceae: Plant and soil processes. Ecology: 79.
Radforth, N.W., and C.O. Brawner. 1977. Muskeg and the northern environment in Canada. University of Toronto Press.
Soil Survey Division Staff. 1993. Soil survey manual. Soil Conservation Service. U.S. Department of Agriculture Handbook 18. Crater Lake National Park, Oregon 153
Soil Survey Staff. 1998. Keys to soil taxonomy. 8th edition. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources Conservation Service.
Soil Survey Staff. 1999. Soil taxonomy: A basic system of soil classification for making and interpreting soil surveys. 2nd edition. Natural Resources Conservation Service. U.S. Department of Agriculture Handbook 436.
United States Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources Conservation Service. National forestry manual. (http://nsscnt.nssc.nrcs.usda.gov/nfm/)
United States Department of Agriculture, Soil Conservation Service. 1981. Land resource regions and major land resource areas of the United States. U.S. Department of Agriculture Handbook 296.
Williams, Howel. 1942. The geology of Crater Lake National Park, Oregon. Carnegie Institution of Washington Publication 540, Washington, D.C.
***previous*** — ***next***
